Issue: Vol. 6 (2015): | Section: Original Article

Study of Corrosion Inhibition Potentials of Eichhornia crassipes Leaves Extract on Mild Steel in Acidic Medium using Artificial Neural Network

Authors

  • A Ashwe
    Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Agriculture, P.M.B. 2373 Makurdi Benue State-Nigeria


  • K K Ikpambese
    Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Agriculture, P.M.B. 2373 Makurdi Benue State-Nigeria



Abstract

Prediction of corrosion behavior of steel in acidic environments is an essential step towards optimizing the design of equipment in any industrial setting. An artificial neural network (ANN) may be used as a reliable modeling method for simulating and predicting the corrosion behaviour. The present study has been conducted to investigate the corrosion inhibition potentials of Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) leaves extract for mild steel in acidic media and to establish an appropriate ANN model for predicting corrosion behavior of mild steel in H 2 SO 4 inhibited by Eichhornia crassipes. The experimental procedure employed weight loss method for corrosion rate measurements. Results have shown that Eichhornia crassipes is an effective inhibitor for corrosion inhibition of mild steel in acidic medium. A Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) ANN with single hidden layer having five neurons was employed to simulate the corrosion behaviour. The neural network was trained using the experimental corrosion database. Finally, validity of the proposed model was tested using standard statistical parameters. Results indicate that the trained ANN model is robust for predicting corrosion behaviour of mild steel in acidic media.

Published: 2015-12-28

How to Cite

Ashwe, A., & Ikpambese, K. K. (2015). Study of Corrosion Inhibition Potentials of Eichhornia crassipes Leaves Extract on Mild Steel in Acidic Medium using Artificial Neural Network. NIGERIAN ANNALS OF PURE AND APPLIED SCIENCES, 6, 158–167.