Issue: Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): NAPAS New Edition Online | Section: Original Article

Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) Benth. Leaf Extract as Antimicrobial Agent in Antiseptic Handwash Liquid Soap

Authors

  • Tyowua, A. T.
    Applied Colloid Science and Cosmeceutical Group, Department of Chemistry,Benue State University, PMB 102119, Makurdi, 970101, Nigeria and Hemary Pharmacy Laboratory, Akpehe, Makurdi, Nigeria


  • Obochi, M. O.
    Applied Colloid Science and Cosmeceutical Group, Department of Chemistry,Benue State University, PMB 102119, Makurdi, 970101, Nigeria


  • Terhemen, M. M.
    Hemary Pharmacy Laboratory, Akpehe, Makurdi, Nigeria


  • Targema, M.
    Applied Colloid Science and Cosmeceutical Group, Department of Chemistry,Benue State University, PMB 102119, Makurdi, 970101, Nigeria



Abstract

Synthetic antimicrobial agents, e.g. methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone, used in antiseptic handwash liquid soaps are now associated with environmental and health concerns; therefore, it is pertinent to search for alternatives. Plant extracts are promising in this regard. A handwash liquid soap was formulated with Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) leaf extract as an antimicrobial agent. The soap inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans to the same degree (p > 0.05) as the extract alone. The results also compared favorably (p > 0.05) with those of Dettol handwash liquid soap which contains methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone as antimicrobial agents. From the foregoing, P. biglobosa (Jacq.) Benth. leaf extract can be used as an antimicrobial agent in antiseptic handwash liquid soaps rather than the noxious synthetic methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone.

Published: 2022-05-01

How to Cite

Tyowua AT, Obochi MO, Terhemen MM and Targema M. (2022). Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) Benth. Leaf Extract as an Antimicrobial Agentin Antiseptic Handwash Liquid Soap. Nig Annals of Pure & Appl Sci. 5(1):109-124.
DOI:10.5281/zenodo.6615595



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Copyright (c) 2022 Tyowua AT, Obochi MO, Terhemen MM and Targema M

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